Bay of Kotor Travel Guide 2025

The Bay of Kotor (Boka Kotorska) is one of Europe’s most breathtaking natural wonders—a fjord-like inlet of the Adriatic Sea, surrounded by towering mountains and dotted with medieval towns, islands, and historic fortresses. Often compared to the Norwegian fjords but with a Mediterranean climate, the bay combines dramatic scenery with centuries of culture and history.

Often described as the southernmost fjord in Europe, the bay is actually a submerged river canyon, carved out over millennia by glacial and tectonic forces.

What makes it truly unique is the dramatic contrast: towering limestone mountains plunge almost directly into the Adriatic, sheltering calm, deep-blue waters that create perfect conditions for sailing and swimming. The steep slopes are dotted with Mediterranean forests, olive groves, and wild herbs, while rare species of birds and marine life thrive in this sheltered ecosystem.

For UK travellers, the Bay of Kotor is both easy to reach and wonderfully affordable. Direct flights to nearby Tivat Airport from London, Manchester, and Edinburgh take under three hours, putting you just minutes away from this UNESCO-listed gem.

Whether you’re here for a short break or a longer Montenegro adventure, the Bay of Kotor offers everything: historic towns, beaches, boat trips, hiking, excellent dining, and plenty of authentic charm.

Why Visit the Bay of Kotor?

UNESCO World Heritage Site: Recognised for cultural and natural significance.
Unique geography: A fjord-like bay, the only one of its kind in the Mediterranean.
Historic towns: Kotor, Perast, Herceg Novi, and more.
Beaches and watersports: Swim, sail, or kayak in crystal-clear waters.
Great value: Cheaper than Croatia and Italy, yet equally beautiful.
Accessibility: Short flights from the UK, quick transfers, and excellent road connections.

A Short History of the Bay of Kotor

The Bay of Kotor has been inhabited for millennia. Each civilisation left its mark:

Illyrians & Romans: Early settlements and roads linking the bay with the hinterland.
Byzantines & Slavs: Introduced Christianity and fortified key towns.
Venetian Republic (1420–1797): The most influential era, leaving behind fortresses, palaces, and the maritime heritage that defines Boka today.
Ottoman raids: The bay’s fortifications reflect centuries of defence.
Austro-Hungarian rule: Added naval bases and further defences.
Modern Montenegro: Today, it is both a cultural heartland and a rising star of Adriatic tourism.

Top Towns and Villages Around the Bay of Kotor

1. Kotor

The crown jewel of the bay, with its walled Old Town, fortress, and vibrant squares. Perfect for history lovers and photographers.

2. Perast

A baroque waterfront town with Our Lady of the Rocks island church. Ideal for a half-day visit and boat trips.

3. Herceg Novi

Known as the “city of stairs,” at the bay’s entrance. Famous for botanical gardens, fortresses, and spa heritage.

4. Tivat

Home to Porto Montenegro, a luxury marina with restaurants, shops, and modern hotels. A contemporary contrast to medieval towns.

5. Risan

One of the bay’s oldest settlements, known for its Roman mosaics.

6. Prčanj & Dobrota

Charming waterfront villages with stone houses and calm swimming spots.

Best Things to Do in the Bay of Kotor

Nature lovers can:

Hike up the Vrmac Ridge or Lovćen National Park for sweeping bay views.
Explore hidden coves and quiet pebble beaches along the shoreline.
Enjoy the rich biodiversity, from pelicans and herons near wetlands to dolphins occasionally seen at the bay’s mouth.

This rare mix of natural beauty and cultural heritage makes the Bay of Kotor one of the most captivating coastal landscapes in Europe.

1. Take a Boat Tour

Sail across the bay, visiting Our Lady of the Rocks, the Blue Cave, and hidden coves.

2. Explore the Islands

Our Lady of the Rocks: Artificial island with a church and museum.
Island of St. George: A photogenic monastery (viewed from boat only).

3. Swim and Sunbathe

Small pebble beaches and jetties line the bay. For sandy beaches, head towards Herceg Novi or Budva.

4. Visit Fortresses

St. John’s Fortress (Kotor): Stunning views over the bay.
Kanli Kula (Herceg Novi): An Ottoman-era fortress now used as an open-air theatre.

5. Discover the Bay by Car or Bike

The circular drive around the bay takes around 2 hours, with countless stops for photos, cafés, and viewpoints.

6. Sample Local Cuisine

Try mussels, grilled fish, octopus salad, and Njeguški pršut (smoked ham).

7. Experience Local Culture

Summer festivals: music, theatre, and folklore events.
Boka Night (August): Boat parade with decorated vessels and fireworks in Kotor.

Practical Guide for UK Visitors

How to Get to the Bay of Kotor

Tivat Airport: Just 15–20 mins to Kotor; direct UK flights in summer.
Dubrovnik Airport (Croatia): 1.5–2 hrs drive, many UK connections.
Podgorica Airport: 90 mins drive.

Where to Stay

Kotor Old Town: For history and nightlife.
Perast: Romantic and quieter.
Dobrota/Prčanj: Peaceful waterfront stays.
Herceg Novi: Lively seaside town with spas.
Tivat (Porto Montenegro): Modern luxury.

Money & Costs

Currency: Euro (€).
Coffee: £1.50–2.
Meal for two: £25–40.
Hotels: £50–150 per night, more in luxury resorts.

Language

Montenegrin is official, but English widely spoken in tourist areas.

Safety

Very safe; just take usual travel precautions.

Best Time to Visit the Bay of Kotor

May–June & September–October: Perfect for UK visitors—pleasant weather and fewer crowds.
July–August: Hot (30°C+) and cruise ship season—book early.
Winter: Quieter and cheaper, but reduced ferry and boat services.

Day Trips Beyond the Bay of Kotor

Lovćen National Park: Mountain roads, hiking trails, and Njegoš Mausoleum.
Budva Riviera: Beaches and nightlife just 30–40 minutes away.
Lake Skadar: The Balkans’ largest lake, famous for birdlife and wine.
Cetinje: Montenegro’s historic royal capital.

Dining & Nightlife in the Bay of Kotor

Where to Eat

Konoba Catovica Mlini (Morinj): Traditional Montenegrin cuisine in a riverside setting.
Galion (Kotor): Fine dining with bay views.
Conte (Perast): Fresh seafood in a baroque setting.
Tanjga (Kotor): Rustic grill and seafood loved by locals.

Nightlife

Kotor Old Town: Wine bars, live music, and summer open-air concerts.
Porto Montenegro (Tivat): Chic cocktail bars and late-night venues.
Herceg Novi: Casual waterfront bars and beach clubs.